Guaranteed investment certificates are a viable option that is becoming increasingly popular among Canadians. For one, they allow you to invest your money without taking on too much risk. Let's face it; no one wants to put their hard-earned savings into an investment that could potentially leave them with less money than they started out with. So, how does a GIC work?
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Last Updated: Sep 30, 2026
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With EQ Bank you can invest it, forget it, and earn more without paperwork, long processes or any other banking nonsense. Their GIC options let you lock in an amazing rate, so no matter what happens, that rate is yours. They also have a range of term options to help you invest smarter.
Simplii Financial offers the option to invest in a GIC with just $100. They offer automatically compounding interest so you earn even more. You can also earn a guaranteed rate for your entire term of the investment. They offer terms from 1 to 5 years so you can pick one that matches your goal investment.
A safe, secure way to grow your savings. You put aside some funds for a set amount of time (the term). When the term is over, you’re guaranteed to get all of you initial investment back, plus the interest you earned.
Are you someone who’s looking to plan for retirement and wants to make sure it’s straightforward and lucrative? Well, you’re in luck because one of the best Tangerine savings accounts has got you covered.
With the Tangerine RSP Savings Account, you can automatically make maximum yearly contributions. You also benefit from a very high rate of interest. Plus, all deposits to your RSP are deductible from your annual income. This can help reduce your tax burden while giving you access to compound interest.
TD Bank offers a wide range of GIC investing products so you can get guaranteed returns on your money each year. It’s easy to buy GICs online with TD Bank and then leave your investment there until the term is complete. Then you’ll have some extra money that you didn’t have to work for!
With so many types of GICs to choose from, there is sure to be one that’s right for you. Invest for the short or long term or choose a cashable option if you think you might need the money before your term is up. Alternatively, look at escalating rate GICs, or GICs that are linked to the stock market.
This is a good savings account to consider if you want a higher interest rate on a more significant cash sum. With this account, you can earn up to 1.50% on balances of $250,000 or more, and there is no monthly maintenance cost. For balances under $249,999, the interest rate is still competitive at 1.40%.
A guaranteed investment certificate or GIC is a low-risk, safe, and secure investment where you don’t have to concern yourself about losing your money.
It is like a normal savings account in the sense that you’re given interest on the money deposited. A simple difference between a savings account and a GIC account is the duration.
This article will discuss the benefits of investing in GICs, the different types of GICs available and how to choose the right one for you. If you’re looking for a safe, low-risk investment option that can provide a steady income stream, then GICs might be the right choice.
GIC, often referred to as term deposits, is a risk-free and safe investing option. With a GIC, you deposit your funds at a bank or other financial institution for a certain length of time (referred to as the “term”).
During this time, they promise to repay your principal (the amount you initially invested) and pay you interest. GIC durations range from 30 days to 10 years, and normally, the longer you leave your money, the more interest you’ll earn.
Your interest and money are trapped in a guaranteed investment certificate for the term period. Because of this, you can be confident that your interest rate won’t suddenly reduce (as it may with savings accounts).
This can be due to economic changes or a bank’s prime lending rate. Plus, you also won’t be able to withdraw your money before the term is over. GICs are excellent alternatives for risk-averse investors who want to protect themselves from the swings of the stock market.

The best GIC for you will depend on what you’re searching for. There are several Canadian banks, credit unions, and other financial organizations from which to pick. Other things to consider include the GICs interest rate, type, term length, and whether or not it can be stored as a registered account.
When it comes to GIC rates, EQ Bank is among the best financial institutions. This is especially for individuals who don’t mind delaying access to their money. EQ Bank is one of the few organizations in Canada that offers GIC terms up to 10 years.
Their interest rates tend to increase as term lengths increase. In light of this, you must first open an RSP Savings Account or TFSA Savings Account if you’re interested in a TFSA or RSP GIC.
Simplii Financial offers the option to invest in a GIC with just $100. They offer automatically compounding interest so you earn even more. You can also earn a guaranteed rate for your entire term of the investment. They offer terms from 1 to 5 years so you can pick one that matches your goal investment.
Coast Capital GICs offer a safe way to get great rates on your short- to medium-term investments. You can select registered or non-registered accounts as well as terms from 30 months to 7 years.
Tangerine Bank is a Canadian direct banking division of Scotiabank. It provides free checking accounts, tax-free savings accounts, and other personal finance solutions. They frequently praised Tangerine for having the greatest customer service in the Canadian banking sector, along with PC Financial.
TD’s “normal” GIC rates are often not much to get excited about. However, the Market Growth GICs that TD provides can be held in both registered and non-registered accounts. Plus they are a very enticing selection.
These GICs provide very high potential returns (but don’t have a guarantee) based on the performance of the underlying assets it links them to. It guarantees both principal investment and a respectable interest rate.
In comparison to some of its rival Canadian credit unions, Meridian typically offers slightly lower GIC interest rates. However, one of the unique features of Meridian’s GIC lineup is the wide range of GICs available for selection.
They include cashable GICs, principal-guaranteed index-linked GICs, and fixed-rate GICs. It also has an unusual “Raise the Rate” GIC that allows the account holder to raise their GIC rate if Meridian’s rates go up.
For one of the Big 5 banks, Scotiabank offers GIC interest rates that are relatively high. It gives its best rates to customers who combine their GIC with a Scotiabank Preferred or Ultimate banking package.
There are both redeemable and non-redeemable GICs available, with maturities ranging from 30 days to 10 years. Depending on the GIC, the minimum investment varies and ranges from $500 to $5,000.
In Canada, Oaken Financial has regularly provided among the highest guaranteed investment certificate rates. They offer commercial, non-registered, and registered GICs. They also offer short- and long-term GICs such as TFSAs, RSPs, and RIFs. Home Bank and Home Trust issue Oaken Financial GICs, plus they’re CDIC members.
As with every other thing, GIC has its strengths and weaknesses. Let’s have a quick look at them.
Some strengths of guaranteed investment certificates include the following:
Having seen its strengths, what then are the weaknesses of GICs?

GICs provide interest over a certain time and guarantee the money you invest in them. Also, GICs have fixed terms and fixed interest rates, so you will know exactly how much you will earn from your investment.
For instance, if you put $2,000 into a two-year GIC paying 2% interest, you could withdraw $2,080 after the period.
Both cashable and non-cashable guaranteed investment certificates are available. You could cash in your certificate before the term expires if you have a cashable GIC. Then you’d have to wait until the end of the term to withdraw funds from a non-cashable GIC.
The financial institution may impose fees if you redeem a non-cashable GIC before the period is through. This is comparable to the early withdrawal fee that American banks may impose on customers who take money out of a CD before it matures.
The financial institution providing the GIC can affect how rates are determined. Options for GICs include:
A registered or non-registered account may hold a guaranteed investment certificate. According to Canadian tax legislation, registered accounts have tax-deferred or tax-sheltered status.
Therefore, earnings on GICs held in a registered account would have a tax on them when the money is withdrawn. GIC earnings in non-registered accounts have the same annual taxation as other types of income.
The right knowledge of the different GICs will assist you in choosing the best one for you. Below are the different GICs available:
This type of GIC allows you access to your money before its maturation but after a specific lock period. We mean that you cannot access your money until its closed period elapses, usually 30-90 days. You’ll be paid your money even if its term isn’t up, although they will pay interest for only investment time.
Usually, when people discuss guaranteed investment certificates, they’re talking about fixed-rate products. Since they pay a fixed rate of interest based on the terms of the contract and the amount you deposit, these GICs are simple to understand.
For instance, if you put $20,000 into a one-year GIC with a 3.50% interest rate, at the end of the period, you would have $20,350.
This GIC is redeemable before its maturity. A forfeit of interest rate, the result or effect of the interest rate depends on the financial institution. It is an acceptable option for investors looking at a higher return rate who wants access to their money.
Both registered and non-registered accounts are capable of holding guaranteed investment certificates. Deposit-taking institutions protect non-registered accounts by keeping money in them in a safe place, like a bank account.
Your investments can grow tax-free in registered accounts, such as Tax-Free Savings Accounts (TFSAs). It can also grow the same way in Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs) and Registered Retirement Income Funds (RRIFs).
The government encourages Canadians to save a larger percentage of their income through the incentives associated with these accounts.
Variable-rate Interest rates on guaranteed investment certificates may change during the term. This benefits you when interest rates are climbing and against you when they fall.
The financial institution’s prime rate determines the interest to be paid on a GIC subject to change.
For those who want to prioritize liquidity and have a short-term savings goal, this GIC is a fantastic choice. They mature in under a year and have a stated rate of interest that guarantees the principal.
As opposed to short-term, long-term GICs have periods of one year or more and often have higher interest rates. This is ideal for investors who want to use their GIC as a monthly passive income or who have long-term savings goals.
Just as the name implies, a GIC in a foreign currency (usually USD) is ideal for Canadian investors who travel outside frequently. This means you can purchase a GIC in US dollars or foreign currency.
This may be a practical approach to generate interest while safeguarding your money from currency changes. You can decide to invest in foreign currency GIC to hedge against a drop in the Canadian dollar’s value. Using this type of GIC is a fantastic approach to saving for a foreign trip.
Guaranteed investment certificates that are equity- or market-linked are based on the stock market. Instead of having a set interest rate, their return is based on the performance of an index. This might be a more narrow index or the entire stock market.
Your return, in this instance, is based on the market index’s performance. These GICs are great for investors who want access to the market’s greater return on capital without putting their capital in danger.

Here is some additional information you should know about guaranteed investment certificates.
Guaranteed investment certificates offer an appealing rate of return when interest rates are rising. They can also be a good option for someone with a limited time frame for investing and a low-risk tolerance.
If you’re seeking a secure solution with a consistent rate of return, a guaranteed investment certificate (GIC) can help you reach your financial objectives.
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For people who are risk conservative, okay with a modest return, and saving for a short-term aim with an investment horizon of fewer than five years, GIC is a good option. It is not suitable for individuals who want to increase their investments more and are at ease with the risk involved.
GICs have a position in your financial planning. When you want to save money for a specific purpose, such as a wedding, GICs are a good option. They provide a low-risk setting where you can keep your money while also collecting interest. You can select the best alternative for your needs because financial institutions provide a range of term lengths.
Like with any investment, your choices should be based on your objectives. Select a short-term GIC, or a high-interest savings account if you need access to your money fast. GIC durations ranging from one to ten years are available if you plan to invest long-term and don't mind devoting your money to several years.
You can open a guaranteed investment certificate and compare the interest rates offered by various financial institutions. Then, start an account by clicking the "Get this Rate" button once you've discovered the best GIC rate for the particular account type and term you're looking for. You can also open a GIC online, over the phone, through a GIC Broker, or in person at a bank or credit union branch.
GICs risk is low, the same as the money in your savings accounts. Since they guarantee you to receive your investment back, they are at low risk. If you buy a GIC from a bank or credit union, it is insured, so even if the bank fails, you will still get your money back.
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